Career Transition Glossary
Key terms and definitions for career changers. Understanding this terminology helps you navigate the career transition landscape and communicate effectively with recruiters and hiring managers.
A
- Adjacent Career →
- A professional role that shares 60-80% skill overlap with your current position, allowing you to transition without starting over. Adjacent careers leverage existing expertise while moving into a new domain or function.
- Related: Lateral Move, Career Pivot, Transferable Skills
C
- Career LARPing →
- The strategic practice of rapidly acquiring domain knowledge, terminology, and professional fluency to credibly transition into a new career. From 'LARP' (Live Action Role Playing) — learning to convincingly 'play the role' of your target profession.
- Related: Domain Fluency, Professional Credibility
- Career Pivot
- A significant change in career direction that leverages existing skills and experience. Unlike a complete career change, a pivot maintains some connection to your previous work while moving into a new area.
- Related: Adjacent Career, Career Transition
- Career Playbook
- A structured guide for transitioning into a specific career, including learning milestones, resources to study, skills to develop, and proof of competence to build. CareerLARP provides 30-day playbooks for various career paths.
- Related: Career LARPing, Career Transition
- Career Ladder vs. Career Lattice
- A career ladder is vertical progression within one function. A career lattice includes lateral moves across functions. Adjacent careers are lattice moves — sideways transitions that leverage existing skills.
- Related: Adjacent Career, Career Pivot
D
- Domain Fluency
- The ability to speak the language of a professional field naturally — using correct terminology, understanding key concepts, and recognizing industry-specific context. Domain fluency signals belonging and competence.
- Related: Career LARPing, Professional Credibility
I
- Interview Intel
- The specific knowledge needed to succeed in interviews for a target role: key terminology, thought leaders to reference, current industry debates, and common questions. The 'surgical minimum' to sound like a native.
- Related: Career LARPing, Domain Fluency
M
- Match Percentage
- The degree of skill overlap between your current profile and a target role, expressed as a percentage. Roles with 60-80% match are typically adjacent careers; below 60% may require more extensive reskilling.
- Related: Adjacent Career, Skill Mapping
P
- Proof of Competence
- Tangible artifacts that demonstrate your ability to perform in a new role — side projects, writing samples, analyses, or certifications. Proof of competence compensates for lack of traditional experience.
- Related: Career LARPing, Portfolio
R
- Reskilling
- Learning entirely new skills for a different career path, often required for complete career changes where skill overlap is minimal. More extensive than upskilling.
- Related: Upskilling, Career Change
S
- Skill Gap
- The difference between skills you currently have and skills required for a target role. In adjacent careers, skill gaps are typically 20-40% and can be closed through targeted learning.
- Related: Skill Mapping, Upskilling
- Skill Mapping
- The process of analyzing your existing skills and matching them against the requirements of target roles. Skill mapping reveals which careers are adjacent to your current position.
- Related: Transferable Skills, Adjacent Career
T
- Transferable Skills →
- Competencies and abilities that apply across multiple roles, industries, or functions. Examples include communication, project management, analytical thinking, and leadership. These skills form the foundation of adjacent career transitions.
- Related: Adjacent Career, Skill Mapping
- T-Shaped Professional
- A person with deep expertise in one area (the vertical bar of the T) combined with broad knowledge across related areas (the horizontal bar). T-shaped professionals are well-suited for adjacent career moves.
- Related: Adjacent Career, Transferable Skills
U
- Upskilling
- The process of learning new skills to close gaps between your current abilities and target role requirements. For adjacent careers, upskilling typically focuses on the 20-40% of skills you lack.
- Related: Skill Gap, Reskilling
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